Canadian Museum of Nature: Discovering Canada’s Natural World

A Visitor’s Guide to the Canadian Museum of Nature: Exhibits, History, and Family Fun

The Canadian Museum of Nature in Ottawa is one of the country’s leading museums dedicated to the natural world. With a vast collection of fossils, minerals, animals, and plant specimens, the museum offers a comprehensive look at the diverse ecosystems, wildlife, and geological wonders of Canada. Housed in a beautiful Gothic-style castle that was once Canada’s parliament building, the museum combines history, science, and interactive exhibits, making it a must-visit destination for families, science enthusiasts, and anyone interested in exploring the natural world.

A Historical Landmark

The museum itself is a historic landmark. Originally constructed in 1912, the building was designed by David Ewart, Canada’s Chief Dominion Architect, and was one of the first purpose-built museums in the country. The museum’s impressive architecture, complete with turrets and stained glass windows, provides a fitting home for its extensive collection. The building was also the temporary home of Canada’s Parliament following a fire that destroyed the original Centre Block in 1916, adding another layer of history to this iconic institution.

Highlights of the Exhibits

1. Fossil Gallery:
   • One of the most popular sections of the museum is the Fossil Gallery, where visitors can travel back in time to the age of dinosaurs. The gallery features full-size dinosaur skeletons, including a towering Tyrannosaurus rex, a Triceratops, and a Hadrosaur. Interactive displays allow visitors to learn about paleontology, explore ancient ecosystems, and even touch real fossilized bones.
2. Earth Gallery:
   • The Earth Gallery showcases the museum’s impressive collection of minerals, gems, and rocks. With over 1,000 specimens on display, this exhibit explores the geology of Canada, featuring stunning crystals, meteorites, and precious gemstones. Visitors can learn about the formation of Earth’s crust, plate tectonics, and volcanic activity, making it a fascinating stop for geology lovers.
3. Water Gallery:
   • Canada is home to some of the largest freshwater lakes and longest rivers in the world. The Water Galleryhighlights the importance of water to Canada’s ecosystems, featuring live fish, aquatic plants, and interactive exhibits that explore the role of water in the environment. Visitors can learn about the Great Lakes, the Arctic Ocean, and the life forms that thrive in these habitats.
4. Bird Gallery:
   • The Bird Gallery is a favorite among bird enthusiasts, featuring over 500 mounted bird specimens from across Canada. Visitors can learn about bird migration, nesting habits, and the diversity of species that call Canada home. Interactive displays allow guests to identify bird calls and explore the anatomy of different bird species.
5. Mammal Gallery:
   • The Mammal Gallery features life-sized dioramas of Canada’s iconic wildlife, including moose, wolves, bison, and polar bears. The immersive displays transport visitors into Canada’s diverse habitats, from the forests of British Columbia to the Arctic tundra. You’ll learn about the animals’ behaviors, diets, and the challenges they face in the wild.
6. Arctic Gallery:
   • The Arctic Gallery explores the unique ecosystems of Canada’s northern regions, focusing on the impact of climate change on the Arctic environment. Through interactive exhibits and multimedia presentations, visitors can learn about the people, animals, and plants that inhabit the Arctic, as well as the scientific research being conducted in these fragile ecosystems.
7. Butterflies and Live Insects:
   • The museum also features a rotating live insect display, where visitors can view fascinating creatures up close. From vibrant butterflies to exotic beetles and stick insects, this exhibit showcases the diversity of insect life and the critical role they play in ecosystems around the world.

Family-Friendly and Interactive Exhibits

The Canadian Museum of Nature is designed to engage visitors of all ages. The museum’s interactive displays and hands-on exhibits encourage kids and adults to explore, learn, and participate in the wonders of the natural world. From touchable fossils to virtual underwater dives, the museum offers numerous opportunities for interactive learning.

For younger visitors, the Discovery Zone provides a kid-friendly space where children can engage in fun, educational activities that introduce them to concepts in nature, science, and conservation.

Special Exhibits and Events

In addition to its permanent galleries, the Canadian Museum of Nature hosts temporary exhibits and special events throughout the year. These exhibits often focus on specific themes or regions, such as endangered species, new scientific discoveries, or the natural history of other countries. The museum also offers special programming for families, school groups, and scientific conferences, making it a vibrant hub for nature enthusiasts.

The Museum’s Iconic T-Rex and Blue Whale Skeleton

Two of the most iconic features of the museum are the Tyrannosaurus rex and Blue Whale skeleton on display. The Blue Whale skeleton, which is suspended from the ceiling in the museum’s atrium, is one of the largest of its kind on display anywhere in the world. Both exhibits give visitors a sense of awe and wonder as they see the sheer scale of these ancient and modern creatures.

The Nature Boutique and Café

After exploring the museum, visitors can stop by the Nature Boutique, which offers a variety of nature-themed gifts, books, and educational materials. The museum’s Café provides a place to relax and enjoy a meal or snack, with views of the museum’s surrounding gardens and architecture.

How to Get There

The Canadian Museum of Nature is located in downtown Ottawa, making it easy to reach by car, public transportation, or on foot. The museum is close to many other attractions, including Parliament Hill and the Rideau Canal.

• Address: 240 McLeod Street, Ottawa, ON K2P 2R1
• Public Transport: The museum is accessible by OC Transpo buses, and there is on-site parking available.
• Official Website: https://nature.ca/

Tickets and Visiting Hours

The museum is open year-round, with special events and exhibits offered throughout the year. Tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance, with discounts available for children, students, and seniors. Free admission is offered on Thursday evenings from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m.

A Must-Visit Destination for Nature Lovers

Whether you’re fascinated by dinosaurs, enchanted by Canada’s wildlife, or interested in learning about the geology of the Earth, the Canadian Museum of Nature offers an immersive and educational experience for visitors of all ages. Its combination of historical significance, scientific discovery, and family-friendly fun makes it a top destination for anyone visiting Ottawa.